The Effect of Anger on Criminal Decision-Making
Articles
Violeta Cimalanskaitė-Kazlauskienė
Vilnius University, Lithuania
Gintautas Valickas
Vilnius University, Lithuania
Published 2023-10-05
https://doi.org/10.15388/Teise.2023.128.2
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Keywords

Criminal decision-making
Experienced anger
Time pressure
Dual-process of information processing

How to Cite

Cimalanskaitė-Kazlauskienė, V. and Valickas, G. (2023) “The Effect of Anger on Criminal Decision-Making”, Teisė, 128, pp. 21–40. doi:10.15388/Teise.2023.128.2.

Abstract

The article analyses the effect of the experience of anger on criminal decision-making, depending on the time spent assessing the situation. Based on a dual-process approach, an experiment was conducted. All participants (67 convicted adult males) examined fraud scenarios and made decisions about the actor’s consent/refusal to commit the crime under different conditions: with or without the arousal of anger, with limited or unlimited time for the evaluation. The results confirm that the anger experienced at the time of the decision taking impacts information processing. The anger felt during the decision is related to the orientation towards the difficulties experienced by the actor in the situation. Mild anger experienced during the decision with limited and unlimited time to assess the scenario is associated with Type 2 (rational, analytical) processing.

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