Injuries and Violence in Sports: “What Happens on the Court Stays on the Court?”
Articles
Ieva Norvidaitė
Vilnius University, Lithuania
Patricija Biečiūtė
Vilnius University, Lithuania
Vilius Lapis
Vilnius University, Lithuania
Published 2024-01-02
https://doi.org/10.15388/TMP.2023.4
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Keywords

sport
violence
health impairment
sports competitions
medicine
damage
criminal liability
sports law

How to Cite

Norvidaitė, I., Biečiūtė, P. and Lapis, V. (2024) “Injuries and Violence in Sports: ‘What Happens on the Court Stays on the Court?’ ”, Vilnius University Open Series, pp. 79–97. doi:10.15388/TMP.2023.4.

Abstract

The article analyzes the problem of violence used during sports and the legal and medical assessment of such actions in society. For this purpose, the legal doctrine in the context of health impairment during sports is examined, the criminal law and other legal acts regulating sports relations are evaluated. Also analyzed is the extremely scarce case law, which assesses the damage caused to athletes during sports and the responsibility for it. Finally, medical criteria are also evaluated - the specifics of the injuries that usually occur during sports and competitions, their features and possible consequences, which, in most cases, lead to the end of an athlete‘s career. 

One cannot disagree that sport is an extremely useful activity for individuals whose participants often lack legal clarity regarding the legal responsibility for their actions. Meanwhile, health impairment caused by violation of sports rules is undesired result, especially if done on purpose. Taking this into account, the article fraises fundamental questions – is damage in sports tolerable from the state‘s point of view, and which is not only intolerable, but for which it is perhaps necessary to apply the strictest type of legal responsibility – criminal responsibility? 

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