Effect of bias on the perception of two simultaneously presented ambiguous figures
Articles
M. Intaitė
A. Šoliūnas
O. Gurčinienė
O. Rukšėnas
Published 2013-01-01
https://doi.org/10.15388/Psichol.2013.47.1403
91-101.pdf

Keywords

ambiguous figure
adaptation
multiple-figure presentation
bias
bias visual perception

How to Cite

Intaitė, M., Šoliūnas, A., Gurčinienė, O., & Rukšėnas, O. (2013). Effect of bias on the perception of two simultaneously presented ambiguous figures. Psichologija, 47, 91-101. https://doi.org/10.15388/Psichol.2013.47.1403

Abstract

Ambiguous figures are pictures that reverse their appearance during prolonged viewing and can be perceived in two (or more) available interpretations. Explanations for this phenomenon favour either early bottom-up processes or higher-level top-down processes. This study aimed to investigate the perception of simultaneously presented neutral and biased (i.e. with a slight modification towards one or another of the available interpretations) ambiguous figures. Our results have indicated that observers tend to perceive two adjacent identical figures as reversing simultaneously, and the same percepts dominated both in the reversal rate and the duration of perception. In the case of biased and neutral figures presented in pairs, modifications of interpretation either increased or decreased the frequency of a biased percept. The results show that both bottom-up and top-down perceptual processes influence the perception of ambiguous figures.

91-101.pdf

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