Comparative exploration on bifurcation behavior for integer-order and fractional-order delayed BAM neural networks
Articles
Changjin Xu
Guizhou University of Finance and Economics
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5844-2985
Dan Mu
Guizhou University of Finance and Economics
Zixin Liu
Guizhou University of Finance and Economics
Yicheng Pang
Guizhou University of Finance and Economics
Maoxin Liao
University of South China
Peiluan Li
Henan University of Science and Technology
Lingyun Yao
Guizhou University of Finance and Economics
Qiwen Qin
Guizhou University of Finance and Economics
Published 2022-07-25
https://doi.org/10.15388/namc.2022.27.28491
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Keywords

fractional-order BAM neural networks
integer-order delayed BAM neural networks
Hopf bifurcation
stability
bifurcation diagram

How to Cite

Xu, C. (2022) “Comparative exploration on bifurcation behavior for integer-order and fractional-order delayed BAM neural networks”, Nonlinear Analysis: Modelling and Control, 27(6), pp. 1030–1053. doi:10.15388/namc.2022.27.28491.

Abstract

In the present study, we deal with the stability and the onset of Hopf bifurcation of two type delayed BAM neural networks (integer-order case and fractional-order case). By virtue of the characteristic equation of the integer-order delayed BAM neural networks and regarding time delay as critical parameter, a novel delay-independent condition ensuring the stability and the onset of Hopf bifurcation for the involved integer-order delayed BAM neural networks is built. Taking advantage of Laplace transform, stability theory and Hopf bifurcation knowledge of fractional-order differential equations, a novel delay-independent criterion to maintain the stability and the appearance of Hopf bifurcation for the addressed fractional-order BAM neural networks is established. The investigation indicates the important role of time delay in controlling the stability and Hopf bifurcation of the both type delayed BAM neural networks. By adjusting the value of time delay, we can effectively amplify the stability region and postpone the time of onset of Hopf bifurcation for the fractional-order BAM neural networks. Matlab simulation results are clearly presented to sustain the correctness of analytical results. The derived fruits of this study provide an important theoretical basis in regulating networks.

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